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How do you explain the success of young startup leaders?

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I read somewhere, perhaps in the Harvard Business Review, that the average age of successful startup founders is in their early 40s. This success is likely due to their extensive work experience and well-established professional networks. For young startups, the value often lies in their disruptive ideas and freedom from established business models. Those who succeed usually possess high psychological capital, mental toughness, a positive attitude towards risk, and good enough leadership skills. The transition from entrepreneur to leader of an established business is psychologically fascinating; given the pull on different skills.

What do you think?

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Jul 5Liked by Paul Ryder

I think the young entrepreneur myth is just that. I think they exist but it’s lottery winner odds that someone in their twenties will be a Zuckerberg. I think it’s more likely that they THINK they can do it and fail miserably until they get the kind of experience they need or their trust fund runs out. Which ever comes first.

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I agree, but I'm less sceptical. Sure, Zuckerberg-like successes are rare, and the Pareto principle applies at any age—the top 0.1%, or whatever, get the big rewards.

As you conclude, experience is crucial to start-up success, making age a significant mediating factor. With youth comes more time for repeated experiments and pivots to new business models, trust fund enabled or not. Beyond that, we're trading off experience for the advantages of youth: fresh, innovative mindsets, more fearless risk-taking, and perhaps greater immersion in technology.

It's right to question whether the characteristics I mention are real, not illusory, and create tangible commercial advantages. While not my expertise, research points to fundamental generational differences; these traits are often associated with entrepreneurial success. So, I lean towards the idea that the young entrepreneur is more than a myth, but the advantages of youth are typically outweighed by experience — giving us that 40-year-old entrepreneurial sweet spot.

Last point: entrepreneurial experience builds capability, which is important in its own right.

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